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Manga Mania: Unraveling the Types of Manga for Fans

Types of manga for all! Dive into action, romance & more. Learn about Shonen, Shoujo, Seinen, Josei & niche genres. Find your perfect manga match today!

Lalith Gudipati

• 18 min read
Types of Manga

Introduction

Picture this: you are immersed in a world of vibrant illustrations and captivating storylines. That is the magic of manga. Japanese comics transport readers to new realms with each turn of the page. Are you ready to explore this colorful universe of visual storytelling? Let's break down the different types of manga and find out what makes each one special. Whether you're new to manga or a seasoned reader, this guide will help you explore the exciting varieties out there.

Manga isn't just your average comic book - it's a whole universe of stories waiting for you to discover. Unlike Western comics, manga is read from right to left, and it comes in all sorts of styles. From action-packed adventures to heartwarming romances, there's a manga for everyone.

Remember: Manga comes in various types, each offering unique storytelling approaches. From action-packed adventures to realistic narratives, there's a manga genre to suit every reader's taste. These stories often delve into complex themes and feature characters with morally gray traits. It's about confronting the real world head-on, with all its challenges and intricacies.

Shonen Manga: Action-Packed Adventures for Young Readers

First up in our types of manga tour is Shonen:

  • Target audience: Young boys (12-18)
  • Common themes: Friendship, battles, and journeys

Shonen manga is a type of Japanese comic targeted towards young boys. It often features a young protagonist on a journey to become stronger, make friends, and potentially save the world. If you enjoy stories about personal growth and underdog triumphs - Shonen manga might be just your thing!

What makes Shonen stand out:

  • High-energy action scenes
  • Themes of friendship and perseverance
  • Tournaments and training arcs
  • Power-ups and special abilities

Shonen manga often runs for many volumes, giving you plenty of content to enjoy. It's a great starting point if you're new to manga, thanks to its engaging stories and relatable characters. 

Some Excellent Shonen Recommendations:

Naruto

The beloved ninja saga follows Naruto Uzumaki, a young outcast with a powerful demon sealed inside him. As Naruto strives to become the Hokage and earn the respect of his village, he faces countless challenges, forms unbreakable bonds, and encounters dangerous foes. With themes of perseverance, friendship, and self-discovery, "Naruto" embodies the spirit of shonen storytelling.

One Piece

Join Monkey D. Luffy, a spirited teenager with incredible abilities, as he seeks the fabled One Piece treasure and the title of Pirate King. This thrilling adventure takes place across dangerous seas and enchanting islands, featuring a diverse group of characters and exciting battles. "One Piece" embodies the essence of Shonen - highlighting aspirations, loyalty, and the strength of friendships.

Dragon Ball Z

Goku's tranquil existence is disrupted when he discovers his extraterrestrial lineage and the imminent dangers to Earth. This legendary series chronicles Goku and his comrades as they protect their planet from ever-stronger adversaries, constantly pushing the boundaries of their resilience and bravery. "Dragon Ball Z" is renowned for its intense combat sequences and dramatic transformations. Its overarching themes of surpassing one's limits have made it an iconic cornerstone of the shonen genre across multiple generations.

  1. Coded Realms: Follow Kai Fung, a modern programmer who is transported to the Boundless Isles, a world reminiscent of ancient eras. Despite his noble lineage, Kai starts as an ordinary salesman with nerve damage. Witness his journey through perilous lands as he strives to reclaim his lost glory and overcome the challenges of this unknown realm.
  2. The Wolf King's Saga: Dive into a hidden realm where Olivia discovers a magical world through art, encountering Elijah, the Wolf King. Witness their uneasy alliance transform into a forbidden romance as Elijah confronts the dilemma of choosing between marriage and losing his throne.

Shoujo Manga: Romance and Relationships for Young Female Readers

Next in our types of manga lineup is Shoujo:

  • Target audience: Young girls (12-18)
  • Common themes: Romance, magic, and high school life

Shoujo manga is all about the feels. These stories often revolve around a young female protagonist navigating love, friendships, and personal growth. But don't think it's all just hearts and flowers - Shoujo can pack quite an emotional punch!

What sets Shoujo apart:

  • Beautiful, expressive art styles
  • Focus on emotions and character relationships
  • Often includes elements of fantasy or magical realism
  • Explores themes of self-discovery and first love

If you're a sucker for romance, friendship dramas, and coming-of-age stories, Shoujo manga will steal your heart. These stories often have a dreamy quality to them, with lots of attention paid to the character's emotions and inner thoughts.

Some Excellent Shoujo Recommendations:

Kamisama Hajimemashita

High school student Nanami Momozono becomes homeless due to her father's debts. After rescuing a mysterious man, she's gifted his home - a dilapidated shrine. There, she meets Tomoe, a fox familiar who initially mistakes her for the shrine's former god. As Nanami embraces her new role as a land god, she forms a contract with the reluctant Tomoe. Together, they navigate her divine duties, confront supernatural threats, and explore their growing feelings for each other in this enchanting Shoujo manga.

Glass no Kamen

‘Glass no Kamen' follows Kitajima Maya, a talented 13-year-old actress discovered by the enigmatic Tsukikage. The story chronicles Maya's journey to becoming a top actress, facing intense training and fierce competition, particularly from her rival Himekawa Ayumi. Central to the plot is Maya's complex relationship with Hayami Masumi, a ruthless entertainment mogul who secretly admires her. As Maya pursues the coveted role of the 'Crimson Goddess,' she navigates the challenges of her career and her complicated romance in this compelling drama.

Fruits Basket

After losing her mother, 16-year-old Tooru Honda finds herself living in a tent. She's discovered by the Souma family, who invite her to stay with them. Tooru soon learns the Soumas' secret: they're cursed to transform into zodiac animals when hugged by the opposite gender. As she becomes entangled in their lives, Tooru's compassion and resilience are tested by the family's dark history and complex dynamics. 'Fruits Basket' is a heartwarming tale of friendship, love, and breaking free from curses - both literal and metaphorical.

  1. Heartlocked: An unconventional romance blossoms between an endearing woman and an aloof corporate leader. This urban romantic comedy challenges stereotypes, proving that love comes in all sizes. Watch as their unique relationship unfolds, captivating readers from the very first chapter.
  2. Related to Love: A chance encounter leads to unexpected complications when Xiao Aiai wakes up beside her former classmate, now a powerful executive. As he secretly aids her career, their relationship evolves in surprising ways. This urban romance explores the blurred lines between personal and professional lives.
  3. Le.Gardenie: Love Note: Pear's pursuit of the popular Cherry faces numerous hurdles, from strict social hierarchies to Cherry's antagonistic half-sister, Coco. As Pear navigates these challenges, he discovers that the path to true love is rarely straightforward. Will fate be kind or cruel in this high school romance?
  4. My Secret: Trilogy: Seeking refuge from bullies, Molly enters an exclusive school only to become entangled with a mysterious gang leader. Their growing bond triggers a chain reaction, testing loyalties and friendships within the group. Amidst the turmoil, Molly must navigate love, allegiance, and self-discovery.

Seinen Manga: Mature Stories for Adult Male Readers

For a more mature audience, we have Seinen manga:

  • Target audience: Adult men (20-35)
  • Common themes: Mature storylines, pragmatism, battles

Seinen manga provides a more gritty and realistic approach to storytelling. These stories often delve into complex themes and feature characters with nuanced, morally gray traits. It's about confronting the real world head-on, with all its challenges and intricacies.

What makes Seinen unique:

  • Realistic and sometimes cynical worldviews
  • Deep, complex characters
  • Graphic and mature content

If you're looking for thought-provoking narratives that don't shy away from difficult topics, Seinen is the genre for you.

Some Excellent Seinen Recommendations:

Skip and Loafer

This slice-of-life seinen chronicles Mitsumi Iwakura's journey from her rural hometown to Tokyo's bustling metropolis. Driven by her ambition to positively impact Japan, Mitsumi enrolls in a prestigious high school with a meticulously planned future ahead. However, her confidence is quickly tested as she navigates the challenges of city life, starting with getting lost on her first day. A chance encounter with classmate Sousuke Shima leads to an unlikely friendship - setting the stage for Mitsumi's growth as she adapts to her new environment and forms meaningful connections with her peers.

Vagabond

In 16th-century Japan, "Vagabond" follows the story of Shinmen Takezou, a young man with a wild nature who joins the Toyotomi army with his friend Matahachi Honiden. After facing defeat and being accused of murder, he is saved by a wandering monk and renamed Musashi Miyamoto. The story explores themes of personal growth, strength, and the path to enlightenment in the legendary swordsman's life.

Oshi No Ko

This seinen delves into the glittering yet often deceptive world of entertainment, focusing on the life of Ai Hoshino, a beloved 16-year-old pop idol. When Ai announces a hiatus due to health issues, it sends shockwaves through her fanbase. Among her admirers is Gorou Amemiya, a countryside gynecologist who unexpectedly finds himself treating the pregnant Ai, who is carrying twins. This chance encounter sets the stage for a story that peels back the layers of celebrity facade, exploring the realities and pressures faced by those in the spotlight and how this world impacts those drawn into its orbit.

  1. Super Cube: A regular teen's life changes drastically when he gains the attention of his dream girl and the ire of a local tough. An encounter with a mysterious object grants him extraordinary abilities. As he uses his newfound powers to help others and combat wrongdoing, his strength continues to grow.
  2. Magicians Murim Adventures: An elderly wizard finds himself reborn as a child in a strange new world. Stripped of his former abilities, he must navigate this unfamiliar realm, facing friends and foes alike. His quest: to regain his lost magic and ascend to even greater heights of power.
  3. The Overnight Billionaire: Daniel, once the target of his classmates' ridicule due to his poverty, suddenly inherits an enormous fortune. As his circumstances change dramatically, so do the attitudes of those around him. How will Daniel handle his newfound wealth and the shifting dynamics in his life?
  4. Vow of Fury: Haunted by past mistakes that cost him his closest friends, Qiu Lin sacrificed everything to protect his allies. Given a second chance through reincarnation, he's determined to right his wrongs and fight for those he cares about, no matter the cost.

Josei Manga: Women's Stories with Depth and Maturity

Then there's Josei manga:

  • Target audience: Adult women (20-35)
  • Common themes: Mature romances, life dramas

Josei manga presents a mature take on relationships and life experiences. These stories often showcase working women balancing careers and personal lives while navigating complex romantic entanglements.

What defines Josei manga:

  • Realistic portrayals of adult relationships
  • Focus on career and life balance
  • Subtle and nuanced storytelling

Josei manga is perfect if you want stories that reflect the real joys and struggles of adult life with a dash of romance.

Some Excellent Josei Recommendations:

Nana

‘Nana' follows two young women with the same name but contrasting personalities. Nana Komatsu is naive and boy-crazy, while Nana Osaki is a fierce, independent musician. Both 20-year-olds move to Tokyo - Komatsu for love, Osaki for her music career. A chance meeting on the train leads them to become roommates and close friends. The manga explores their intertwined lives as they navigate love, ambition, and the challenges of adulthood in the big city, showcasing the power of female friendship amidst life's ups and downs.

Happy Marriage?!

Takanashi Chiwa's life is complicated by men, which is why she has never had a boyfriend. Working full-time as an office lady and part-time as a hostess, she toils day and night to pay off her father's business debt. One evening, a high-class customer at her part-time job gets her fired. The next day, she's summoned by the company president, whom she has never met, and learns she must marry him! Mamiya Hokuto, the president, presents a new challenge. Will he become another problem in Chiwa's life, or will he rescue her from her troubles? And can their unexpected marriage endure?

Midnight Secretary

Kaya is thrilled to secure a job as the private secretary to Kyouhei Touma, the director of a prominent tableware company. Kyouhei is a brilliant director known for his arrogance and promiscuous behavior. Kaya strives to prove her competence, but one night she accidentally discovers his secret: Kyouhei is a vampire! As Kaya continues to excel at her job, her feelings for Kyouhei grow, unaware of his true nature. Unlike any vampire tale you've read before, Kaya is a strong and dedicated heroine, and the romance between her and Kyouhei develops slowly and intriguingly.

  1. Curly Payback: Three years ago, Madison Blake was betrayed by her fiancé and step-sister. Now, she has transformed into a powerful and alluring woman with a hidden agenda for revenge. However, she also has a secret husband, a mysterious man she has never seen. Is he a wealthy magnate or a dangerous criminal, or perhaps both?
  2. Demon's Contract: Ashley's world collapses when she discovers her fiancé's infidelity just a month before their wedding. While coping with this betrayal, she uncovers a scheme designed to deprive her of her rightful inheritance. Determined to reclaim her life, Ashley takes bold steps to overcome these challenges.
  3. Roses and Revenge: Abandoned by her family and deceived by her boyfriend, Jane Newman's life is in ruins. She finds an unlikely ally in Andrew Jones, a mysterious CEO, as they plot to bring down those who wronged her. Amidst the pursuit of vengeance, Jane discovers unexpected love.

Yaoi Manga: Exploring Homoerotic Relationships

Next, we delve into Yaoi manga, also known as Boys' Love (BL):

  • Target audience: Primarily women
  • Common themes: Homoerotic relationships between men

Yaoi manga focuses on romantic and sometimes sexual relationships between men. Created mostly by women for a female audience, it explores themes of love and passion from a unique perspective.

What makes Yaoi unique:

  • Emotional and romantic storylines
  • Detailed and expressive artwork
  • Often includes elements of drama and conflict

If you're interested in exploring relationships from a different angle, Yaoi manga offers rich, emotional stories.

Also Read: Best Yaoi Manga of All Time

Some Excellent Yaoi Recommendations:

When a Man Loves a Man (Hitorijime My Hero)

Hitorijime My Hero

Love takes center stage in a glamorous setting. Mashiro is a shy college student who gets swept into the world of host clubs, encountering the captivating yet aloof Rio. As Mashiro navigates the complexities of this dazzling industry, a captivating love triangle unfolds, testing loyalties and sparking unexpected desires. This manga excels in its portrayal of budding romance, the intricacies of navigating social circles, and the emotional challenges of self-discovery.

Lovers and Souls (Koisuru Boukun)

Lovers and Souls (Koisuru Boukun)

Prepare for a genre-bending adventure! Hiro, a college student, finds himself entangled with the enigmatic Aoi, who possesses the ability to travel between the human world and the underworld. Their unlikely bond deepens as Hiro gets drawn into a thrilling web of mythical creatures, supernatural threats, and a love that transcends boundaries. Lovers and Souls offers a captivating blend of romance, action, and supernatural elements, keeping you on the edge of your seat.

Brother (Otouto)

Brother (Otouto):

This title explores a forbidden love story brimming with emotional intensity. Chihiro and Ryou are stepbrothers who have always shared a close bond. However, as they reach adulthood, their feelings take a forbidden turn, forcing them to grapple with their desires and societal expectations. Brother is a poignant tale that tackles complex themes of family dynamics, suppressed emotions, and the courage to fight for love, even in the face of societal judgment.

  1. My Roommate Is A Jerk!: Seeking escape from past tormentors, Ezra moves back to his hometown. His new living situation brings unexpected complications when he develops conflicting feelings for his insufferable roommate, Lot. Can these polar opposites overcome their differences and find common ground?
  2. Strings of Destiny: A young mother's world is turned upside down when she learns of her child's unique gift of prophetic dreams. As she grapples with this revelation, a powerful businessman enters the picture, claiming to be the child's father. She must navigate these new challenges while protecting her special son.
  3. Tunes of Love: Introverted composer Lu Qian finds solace in his music. When he meets his online collaborator Su Ci in person, their contrasting personalities create an intriguing dynamic. Despite their differences, a deeper connection begins to form as they work together.

Yuri Manga: Celebrating Female-Female Relationships

Last but not least is Yuri manga:

  • Target audience: Both women and men
  • Common themes: Homoerotic relationships between women

Yuri manga centers on romantic and homoromantic relationships between women. Unlike Yaoi, this genre appeals to both male and female readers, featuring deep emotional connections and love stories.

What sets Yuri apart:

  • Focus on emotional and romantic bonds
  • Varied storylines, from sweet romances to dramatic tales
  • Appeals to a broader audience

Yuri manga explores the complexities of love and relationships between women, offering a diverse range of stories.

Some Excellent Yuri Recommendations:

Shiroi Heya No Futari

Resine de Poisson, an orphaned heiress from a wealthy family, enrolls in her late mother's boarding school but struggles to fit in. She shares a room with rebellious Simone d'Arc, who initially teases her. Their bond deepens when they're cast as leads in a school play, but rumors about their relationship create tension. Set in a Catholic academy in France, this groundbreaking manga explores their complex relationship against societal pressures.

Kannazuki No Miko

In the village of Mahoroba, Himeko and Chikane, despite their contrasting personalities, share a deep love. Their priestess powers awaken to combat evil forces, intertwining their romance with battles against the mythological Orochi. This manga stands out with its blend of love, reincarnation, mecha, magic, and folklore, making it a unique and intense Yuri story.

Bloom Into You

Yuu Koito, enchanted by romantic stories in manga and songs, realizes she can't feel love herself until she meets Touko Nanami, the elegant student council president. Touko's unexpected confession leads Yuu on a journey of self-discovery, exploring themes of demisexuality and asexuality. This manga breaks yuri tropes, offering a fresh perspective on love and identity, making it a must-read for its nuanced and inclusive storytelling.

  1. Aftertaste: Linda, long considered the black sheep of the Carter family, finds herself falling for her boss, Elizabeth Johnson. As their relationship develops, Linda discovers she might finally have found a career she can stick with. 

Also Read: Best Yuri Manga Recommendations for Newbies

Other Types of Manga: Exploring Niche Genres and Unique Styles

The manga world is vast and diverse, with many genres that cater to a wide array of interests. Here are some unique and niche genres you might want to explore:

Kodomomuke

Kodomomuke manga is designed for young children and often includes educational themes. These stories are simple, engaging, and aim to teach moral lessons or practical knowledge in an entertaining way. Popular series in this genre include Doraemon and Anpanman.

Doraemon

‘Doraemon' centers on Nobita Nobi, a hapless boy whose future looks bleak until a robotic cat from the 22nd century arrives to help him. Doraemon, armed with futuristic gadgets, assists Nobita through various misadventures. This beloved children's manga combines humor, heart, and imagination to appeal to readers of all ages. Through Nobita and Doraemon's escapades, the series imparts valuable life lessons and sparks creativity, making it a timeless classic in the world of manga.

Mecha

Mecha manga features giant robots and combines elements of science fiction and action. These stories often revolve around battles and conflicts involving robots piloted by humans. Classics in this genre include Break Blade and Neon Genesis Evangelion. Mecha manga explores themes of technology, war, and human resilience.

Break Blade

In the continent of Cruzon, a war brews between the Kingdom of Krisna and the nation of Athens. The inhabitants can manipulate quartz for various purposes, except for Rygart Arrow, who is an "un-sorcerer," unable to use quartz. This inability makes him unique, allowing him to pilot an ancient Golem called Delphine, which can stand against Athens' forces. Ostracized due to his rarity, Rygart lives in isolation until war disrupts his life. Discovering his capability to control Delphine, he becomes a key player in the conflict, showcasing the rise of an underdog in a realistic portrayal of war and its impact on society. 

Sports Manga

Sports manga celebrates various athletic pursuits and the spirit of competition. These stories often follow a protagonist or a team striving to become the best in their sport. Whether it’s basketball, soccer, tennis, or even less mainstream sports, sports manga highlights determination, teamwork, and personal growth. Notable series include Prince of Tennis and Yuri on Ice.

Prince of Tennis

Returning from America at his father's request, tennis prodigy Ryouma Echizen aims to dominate Japan's tennis scene. He enrolls at Seishun Academy, known for its elite middle school tennis team. Despite being a freshman, Ryouma impresses the team captain and earns a spot in the intra-school ranking matches. Initially met with skepticism due to his age, Ryouma's skill and determination soon win over his teammates. With Ryouma as their "super rookie," the team strives for the National Tournament, facing strong opponents along the way. This manga, a giant in the sports genre, follows Ryouma's journey to prove himself and achieve greatness. 

Historical Manga

Historical manga delves into Japan’s rich past, offering readers a glimpse into different eras and significant events. These stories can range from dramatized retellings of historical events to fictional narratives set in historical contexts. They provide insight into the cultural and social dynamics of the past. Examples include Golden Kamuy and Vinland Saga.

Golden Kamuy

In the early 1900s Hokkaido, after the Russo-Japanese war, ex-soldier Saichi Sugimoto, known as "Sugimoto the Immortal" for his battlefield heroics, seeks fortune to fulfill a promise to his fallen friend. He learns of a hidden treasure of gold stolen from the Ainu people. The treasure's location is tattooed on escaped convicts. After discovering a corpse with these tattoos, Sugimoto teams up with Asirpa, a young Ainu girl whose father was one of the victims. Combining Asirpa's hunting skills and Sugimoto's survival instincts, they embark on a dangerous quest to reclaim the gold and support their families. 

Horror Manga

Horror manga is perfect for those who enjoy a good scare. These stories often feature supernatural elements, psychological thrills, and intense suspense. They can be truly chilling, with detailed art that brings the horror to life. Renowned horror manga include Tokyo Ghoul and Uzumaki, which are celebrated for their eerie and unsettling storytelling.

Tokyo Ghoul

Tokyo faces a sinister threat from flesh-eating "ghouls" who blend into the human population. Reserved college student Ken Kaneki's life changes when he meets the alluring Rize Kamishiro, who turns out to be a ghoul. After a tragic encounter, Ken wakes up in the hospital with Rize's organs transplanted into his body, transforming him into a human-ghoul hybrid. Struggling with his new identity, Ken navigates the violent world of ghouls while clinging to his humanity. As society battles these monsters, Ken's journey is marked by intense conflict and a quest for survival in this dark, thrilling series. 

Also Read: Top All-Time Best Horror Manga Books

Each type of manga offers something unique and engaging. Don’t hesitate to explore these genres and discover the wide range of stories that manga has to offer. Whether you’re looking for educational tales for children, epic robot battles, intense sports rivalries, rich historical narratives, or spine-tingling horror - there’s a manga genre for everyone!

Conclusion: Your Journey Through the World of Manga 

Wow, what a journey! From the action-packed thrills of Shonen to the mature storytelling of Josei - the types of manga out there are as diverse as the readers who love them.

One thing to remember: these categories can blend and overlap, creating something truly unique. The best part? There's always more manga to discover.

So, what are you waiting for? Check out Dashtoon to start your manga adventure. Whether you're into epic battles, sweet romances, or deep dramas - there's a manga waiting just for you.

Happy reading, manga fans!

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